And around the world, users may want to use Tor or the dark web to evade government censorship and surveillance. The dark web is a small subsection of the deep web that’s only accessible with special tools, software or authorization. Similar to the deep web, search engines don’t index material that’s on the dark web. The Tor Browser is an encrypted network used for surfing the dark web.
Tor is a specially configured browser enabling users to access services on the web in ways that are difficult or impossible to trace. Typical web browsers reveal their unique IP (Internet Protocol) address, making them traceable by law enforcement. But a dark web browser issues a false IP address, using a series of relays, to mask the user’s identity. With Tor installed it is fairly easy to access the dark web, however, it is less intuitive to access the “hidden services”.
The dark web is a part of the internet that is intentionally hidden and is inaccessible through standard web browsers. It’s often associated with illegal activities, but that’s not the whole story. In this article, we’ll explore what the dark web is used for, both legally and illegally.
How To Access The Deep Web
Illegal Activities on the Dark Web
Unfortunately, the dark web is often used for illegal activities. Here are some of the most common illegal uses of the dark web:
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- Drug Trafficking: The dark web is used to sell and distribute illegal drugs, including fentanyl, heroin, and cocaine.
- Firearms Sales: The dark web is used to buy and sell illegal firearms.
- Stolen Data: The dark web is a marketplace for stolen data, including credit card information, personal identification information, and login credentials.
- Hacking Services: The dark web is used to hire hackers to perform illegal activities, such as stealing data or launching cyber attacks.
Thus, it’s crucial to approach the Dark Web with an open mind and a readiness to learn, rather than simply dismissing it as a refuge for criminals and unsavory individuals. The dark web is also known for being a platform for violent activities. Users who access the dark web may be exposed to violent content, including videos of violent crimes, extremist propaganda, and terrorist activities. The dark web is also a platform for illegal weapons sales, and users who engage in these transactions are at risk of being exposed to violence. One of the most well-known illegal activities on the dark web is the sale of illicit drugs. The Silk Road, an infamous dark web marketplace, was shut down in 2013 after the arrest of its founder, Ross Ulbricht.
Legal Activities on the Dark Web
While the dark web is often associated with illegal activities, there are also legal uses for it. Here are some examples:
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- Whistleblowing: The dark web can be used by whistleblowers to share sensitive information without fear of retribution.
- Political Activism: The dark web can be used by political activists to communicate and organize without fear of surveillance or censorship.
- Secure Communication: The dark web can be used for secure and private communication, such as journalist-source communication or confidential business transactions.
So (unlike Tor), outgoing and incoming traffic use different paths, making it much harder to trace a connection back to a user. Usually, each message contains one clove, but sometimes they contain two. This makes it harder for attackers to deanonymize you with timing attacks. An often-quoted paper from the University of Michigan(new window) states that “public information on the deep web is currently 400 to 550 times larger than the commonly defined World Wide Web”. However, this paper was published in 2001, meaning these figures should now be taken with a heavy pinch of salt. The point, however, stands — the deep web is much, much larger than the clear web.
FAQs
The dark web is a layer of the internet where users can fully mask their IP addresses in order to anonymously access or share certain content. The anonymity provided by the dark web does indeed make it ideal for people looking to engage in illicit activity. But the dark web isn’t a violent or criminal place in and of itself — it just depends on how you use it. Each dark web service can be accessed via self-installed software or a dark web browser from the services themselves.
- Tor encrypts data before routing it through various servers – making it virtually impossible for anyone to track your activity or location online.
- At LifeRaft, we know from talking to hundreds of corporate security professionals that many organizations fail to collec…
- However, new technology like encryption and the anonymization browser software, Tor, now makes it possible for anyone to dive dark if they’re interested.
What is the Dark Web? The dark web is a part of the internet that is intentionally hidden and is inaccessible through standard web browsers. It’s often associated with illegal activities, but that’s not the whole story.
Is it safe to use Tor?
Because of how it operates, Tor is generally safe to use, and Tor onion browser offer several benefits like heightened safety and privacy. Before using the Tor browser, though, users should be aware of any potential legal issues with Tor in their country, and that they could be flagged for its use.
Is the Dark Web Illegal? No, the dark web itself is not illegal. However, some activities that take place on the dark web, such as drug trafficking and firearms sales, are illegal.
Can your IP address be traced on the dark web?
Although your internet traffic is encrypted on Tor, your ISP can still see that you're connected to Tor. Plus, Tor cannot protect against tracking at the entry and exit nodes of its network. Anyone who owns and operates the entry node will see your real IP address.
How Do You Access the Dark Web? To access the dark web, you need to use a special browser, such as Tor, that allows you to browse anonymously.
Is the Dark Web Dangerous? The dark web can be dangerous if you’re not careful. It’s important to only visit trusted sites and to use a reputable VPN to protect your privacy.
Can You Get Viruses on the Dark Web? Yes, it’s possible to get viruses on the dark web if you’re not careful. It’s important to use antivirus software and to only visit trusted sites.
Is my info on the dark web?
- Run a free Dark Web scan.
- Sign up for 24/7 Dark Web monitoring.
- Check recent data breach notifications.
- Look for warning signs that your device has been hacked.
- Spot the red flags of identity theft.