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Understanding the Dark Web
The dark web is quite small when compared with the internet as a whole. No one truly knows the size of the dark web, but some estimate that it accounts for just 5% of the total internet.
The dark web is a part of the internet consisting of hidden sites that aren’t indexed by conventional search engines. As the dark web provides several layers of encryption on both your files and connections, it’s a secure platform for file uploads and transfers. Many journalists and informants use the dark web to share files with sensitive information. The deep web is the part of the internet that’s behind closed doors, consisting of databases and pages that are only meant for a specific group of people within an organization. This part of the internet rests below the surface and, like the bulk of an iceberg unseen underwater, actually accounts for 90% of all websites.
The dark web is a part of the internet not indexed by traditional search engines. It requires specific software to access and is often associated with anonymity and illicit activities.
Accessing the dark web is not inherently illegal in most countries, as it is simply a hidden part of the internet that can be accessed through the use of certain software or configurations. However, the dark web is known for hosting illegal activities, such as drug trafficking, weapon sales, hacking services, and child exploitation, among others. It is difficult to determine the exact size of the dark web, as it is not indexed by traditional search engines, and its contents are often hidden behind layers of encryption and anonymity. However, it is estimated that the dark web makes up only a small fraction of the overall internet, likely less than 0.01% of the total content. Learn more about our various degree and certification programs today by requesting more information.
How to Get the Dark Web
The term dark web refers to encrypted online content that is not indexed by conventional search engines. Accessing the dark web can only be done using specific browsers, such as TOR Browser. There is a great deal of privacy and anonymity that comes with using the dark web compared to traditional websites. Additionally, the dark web has a unique registry operator and uses security tools like encryption and firewalls, further making it inaccessible via traditional web browsers.
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The dark web’s websites and data are frequently only accessible with a specialized application like the Tor browser. It forms a subset of the Deep web – all content on the web which is not indexed by search engines. As mentioned earlier, accessing the dark web requires specialized tools, such as the Tor network. Tor stands for “The Onion Router” and is a free software that enables anonymous communication.
While an iOS version of the official Tor browser is not available, there are Tor-compatible browsers available in the App Store. So, once you’ve activated your VPN and your privacy is secured, it’s time to visit Tor’s official download page. It’s impossible to access the dark web with a regular browser like Chrome or Safari. The dark web is a very popular platform for journalists, political bloggers and political news publishers, and in particular, those living in countries where censorship shields most of the internet.
If you’re interested in exploring the dark web, follow these steps:
- Download Tor Browser:
- Visit the official Tor Project website.
- Select the appropriate version for your operating system.
- Follow the installation instructions to set up the browser.
- Connect to the Tor Network:
- Open the Tor Browser.
- Click on “Connect” to establish a secure connection to the network.
- Access .onion Sites:
- Use directories such as the Hidden Wiki to find links to .onion sites.
- Type the .onion address directly into the Tor browser.
- Maintain Security:
- Disable scripts and plugins in your Tor Browser.
- Use a VPN for added anonymity.
- Be cautious about sharing personal information.
Best Practices for Navigating the Dark Web
- The Tor browser is the most popular tool, though you can also use Freenet, ZeroNet, I2P, and Riffle.
- Google doesn’t index these sites, but other search engines do, including DuckDuckGo, and there are lists — including one run by Muffett — so you can find what you’re looking for.
- Unlike the human-readable domain names that we are accustomed to using when we navigate the web, Dark Websites use names of Tor hidden services.
- However, new technology like encryption and the anonymization browser software, Tor, now makes it possible for anyone to dive dark if they’re interested.
- There are legitimate reasons to use the dark web, like protecting whistleblowers or sharing confidential information.
Short On Time? Here’s How To Safely Access Sites On The Dark Web Using A VPN In 2024:
Once you have access, consider these best practices:
- Stay anonymous: Avoid using your real name or personal information.
- Use encrypted communication: Consider using encrypted messaging apps for private conversations.
- Stay informed: Educate yourself about the potential risks associated with the dark web.
FAQs About Accessing the Dark Web
What is the Dark Web?
The dark web is a segment of the internet that requires specific software, like Tor, to access, enabling users to browse anonymously.
Is accessing the Dark Web illegal?
Accessing the dark web itself is not illegal; however, many activities conducted on the dark web (such as buying illegal goods) are against the law.
Can regular browsers be used to access the Dark Web?
No, regular browsers cannot access .onion sites. You need a special browser like Tor.
How can I stay safe while browsing the Dark Web?
Use the following safety measures:
- Access the dark web only through the Tor Browser.
- Keep your software up to date.
- Stay away from suspicious links.
Why do people use the Dark Web?
People use the dark web for various reasons including:
- Anonymity for whistleblowers and activists.
- Access to information or forums not available on the regular web.
- Privacy from surveillance and censorship.
Exploring the dark web can be a fascinating experience; however, always approach it with caution and awareness of the potential risks involved.
